SANITATION AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR PEOPLE WHO WANT TO ACCESS AN ENVIRONMENT

专利摘要:
A device for sanitation and control of people who want to access an environment (40), adapted at least to reduce the risk that people can bring pathogens into said environment (40), for example viral pathogens, for example example coronaviruses, comprising: - a sanitation cabin (1) dimensioned so as to be able to accommodate at least one person inside, comprising: at least one upper wall (2), one lower wall (3) and at least a side wall (4A-D), in which said walls define a closed room (L) which can be accessed by means of an entrance door (5) and which can be left by means of an exit door ( 6), provided in said at least one side wall (4A-D), - means (7) for sanitizing the person present inside said closed room (L), comprising: a tank (8) of a sanitizer, a circuit (11) for conveying the product from the reservoir to a plurality of organs nes (10) for emitting the product into said closed room (L), and at least one member (9) for automatically conveying said product from said tank to said emission members through said supply circuit, - at least one command and control unit (12) adapted to control said sanitation means (7), to supply the sanitizing product in said closed room for a determined time, when it receives an activation signal from at least one means (32, 36, 100E) activation of sanitation.
公开号:FR3110083A3
申请号:FR2006648
申请日:2020-06-25
公开日:2021-11-19
发明作者:Paolo RIGHETTO
申请人:Faram Tech Lab Srl；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

[0001] The present invention relates to a device for sanitizing and controlling people who want to access an environment, adapted at least to reduce the risk that people can bring pathogens into said environment.
[0002] Devices for sterilizing people who have to access clean rooms in industrial facilities (such as, for example, microprocessor production facilities or chemical industry facilities) or sterile environments such as some hospital environments have long been known. People who use these devices must wear special protective clothing before being subjected to sterilization treatments, so these known devices have so far encountered very limited and specific use. In addition, these known devices, precisely for the use for which they are intended, must be produced with extreme care and precision, and with special materials, which complicates and lengthens the production and maintenance time and has a significant impact on their final cost.
[0003] In addition, the known devices are generally fixed systems integrated into the building in which the clean or sterile room is located, and they are generally also bulky and difficult to transport.
[0004] In addition, they generally require specialized personnel to manage them.
[0005] The aim of the present invention is to provide a device for sanitizing and controlling people who want to access an environment, adapted at least to reduce the risk that people can bring pathogens into said environment, that it is easy and simple to achieve and that it allows rapid automatic sanitation of people who want to access any environment in which the presence of people is expected, such as for example a store, a supermarket, a public office or a bank.
[0006] The term “sanitation” is understood here to mean a process capable of at least partially reducing pathogenic microorganisms of the viral type on inanimate objects, such as the clothes worn by a person and / or on the person himself.
[0007] Another object is to provide an automatic sanitation and control device which is easy to assemble, and which is also easy to transport and which can be easily placed at the entrance of pre-existing environments.
[0008] Another aim is to provide an automatic sanitation and control device which automatically makes it possible to prevent people having symptoms typical of a specific pathology, for example a viral pathology of the covid-19 type, from accessing the. environment.
[0009] Another aim is to produce an automatic sanitation and control device which automatically makes it possible to avoid people who are not adequately protected in relation to the contagious potential of a specific pathology, for example a viral pathology of the covid-19 type , to access the environment.
[0010] Another goal is to achieve an automatic sanitation and control device that automatically provides the person who is to undergo the sanitation treatment with information on how to perform the treatment itself and / or on any possible additional operations that this person must perform, and / or any additional information that is of interest to said person.
[0011] Another aim is to provide an automatic sanitation and control device which makes it possible to avoid or at least limit undesirable behavior by the person who must undergo the sanitation process.
[0012] Another goal is to achieve an automatic sanitation and control device that collects and processes data on people undergoing sanitation treatment.
[0013] Another goal is to achieve an automatic sanitation and control device that automatically adapts people's access to sanitation treatment, also based on data collected in the environment they want to access.
[0014] These and other objects which will be obvious to those skilled in the art are achieved by an automatic sanitation and control device which conforms to the description which follows.
[0015] For a better understanding of the invention, the drawings are appended by way of non-limiting example in which:
[0016] The illustrates a schematic perspective view of a device according to the invention.
[0017] The illustrates a schematic front view.
[0018] The illustrates a schematic sectional view taken along line 3/3 of the .
[0019] The illustrates a schematic sectional view taken along line 4/4 of the .
[0020] The illustrates a schematic left side view.
[0021] Figures 6 and 7 illustrate schematic views of the device in cross section in which two possible uses of the cabin are shown.
[0022] Figures 6 and 7 illustrate schematic views of the device in cross section in which two possible uses of the cabin are shown.
[0023] The illustrates a schematic view of a component of the device.
[0024] Figures 9A and 9B illustrate, by means of a block diagram, a first and a second system for controlling and monitoring the device.
[0025] Figures 9A and 9B illustrate, by means of a block diagram, a first and a second system for controlling and monitoring the device.
[0026] The illustrates a schematic perspective view of a plurality of components of the device.
[0027] The illustrates a schematic perspective view of a system which includes the device illustrated in and an environment which must be accessed after passing through said device.
[0028] Figures 12A and 12B illustrate a schematic perspective view and a sectional view taken along line 12B of the of another embodiment of the device according to the invention.
[0029] Figures 12A and 12B illustrate a schematic perspective view and a sectional view taken along line 12B of the of another embodiment of the device according to the invention.
[0030] Regarding the aforementioned figures, they illustrate a device for cleaning up and controlling people who want to access an environment, adapted at least to reduce the risk that people can bring pathogens into said environment, for example viral pathogens, for example coronaviruses, including: - a sanitation cabin 1 sized so as to be able to accommodate at least one person inside, comprising: . at least one upper wall 2, a lower wall 3 and at least one side wall 4A-D (in the embodiment illustrated in the figures, the cabin being of parallelepiped shape, the side walls are four), . in which said walls define a closed room L which can be accessed by means of an entrance door 5 and which can be left by means of an exit door 6, provided in the side walls, - sanitation means 101E (schematically illustrated on the ) of the person present inside said closed room L, including: . a tank 8 of a sanitizing product, . a circuit 11 for conveying said product from the reservoir to a plurality of emission devices 10 for the product in said closed room, . and at least one member 9 for automatically conveying said product from said reservoir to said emission members through said supply circuit, - at least one command and control unit 12 suitable for controlling said sanitation means 101E, to supply the sanitizing product in said closed room L, when it receives a signal S1 (FIG. 9) for activating at least a means of activating the sanitation 100E, and when a person is present in said closed room.
[0031] As regards the command and control unit 12, it is of the conventional type and it will therefore not be described in detail below; it is illustrated schematically on the and it is of the type having: - usual reception means 112 (for example a communication interface), adapted to receive the plurality of first tracking signals Sm (described in detail below) coming from detection means 100A-100N; 200A- E (also described in detail below), - usual means 113 for processing and analyzing the tracking signals Sm (for example, of the type suitable for classifying and recognizing the signals Sm received and for creating a process control) suitable for creating, as described in more detail below, a plurality of control signals Sc at the output of the unit 12 for one or more of the control means 1001A-101N provided in the cabin, as described in more detail below.
[0032] The processing means 113 also provide, profitably, means 114, for sending an alarm signal Sa, for example by means of an internet or mobile telephone network Ri (illustrated schematically on ), to a remote monitoring device 200, and / or external devices 400-402, also described in more detail below.
[0033] The command and control unit 12 can be implemented in different ways, all of which are known to those skilled in the art. It is preferably carried out by means of a control and management system of a process which uses artificial intelligence techniques and one or more neural networks, for example of the type described in the Italian patent application IT201800009442A in the name of the Italian company Laser Navigation (or also of the type described in US 8,036,425 or WO2018 / 114443). As an alternative, the command and control unit 12 can be implemented by means of a microprocessor device (for example a usual PC) which provides a program suitable for implementing the technical functions described below.
[0034] Also the remote monitoring device is of the usual type for those skilled in the art; it is preferably connected to a plurality of devices according to the invention, and it is adapted to manage the alarm signals coming from these devices, so that specialized personnel can intervene to solve the problem which created the alarm. This remote device, in a simplified version, can for example be a smartphone and the alarm signal can be a message received on said telephone.
[0035] As will be seen below, the device could also provide two separate control units, for example one for the control and command of the sanitation and one for the control and the command of the detection of the temperature and of the presence. of the mask. Regarding the structural characteristics of the cabin, it is preferably dimensioned so as to be able to accommodate inside at least one person, or a person in a wheelchair or a person with a warehouse trolley (as illustrated in Figures 6 and 7) , for this purpose the room L of the cabin 1 preferably has the following dimensions: - length L1 ( ) at least 2000 mm, preferably between 2000 mm and 2500 mm, more preferably about 2210 mm; - interior height H1 ( ) at least 2100 mm, preferably between 2100 mm and 2300 mm, more preferably about 2200 mm; - internal width L2 ( ) at least 1000mm, preferably between 1100mm and 1300mm, more preferably about 1220mm; - width L3 of the two doors 5 and 6 ( ) at least 800 mm, preferably between 800 mm and 900 mm more preferably about 850 mm.
[0036] Preferably, the cabin has a very simplified structure comprising a usual base 3A ( ) rectangular which also defines the base wall 3 of the cabin, to which in correspondence of each of its four corners is fixed an upright 14 ( ), the upper end of which is fixed to the upper wall 2 of the cabin. The side walls 4A-C are in turn fixed to the uprights 14 in the usual way and the doors 5 and 6 are hinged.
[0037] The side walls 4A-D are walls of the usual type, the thickness of which is, for example, between 1 mm and 10 mm. Profitably at least one of the side walls, in the example illustrated the walls 4C, is made of a transparent material, so that what is happening in the cabin can be seen from the outside, and that we can intervene. for example in case the person inside has undesirable behaviors.
[0038] Profitably, at least one side wall 4D, 4A, 4B is produced by means of two opposite walls and slightly spaced from each other (for example of a section between 10 mm and 100 mm) so as to obtain a cavity for the passage of cables and / or the circuit for conveying the sanitizing product to the organs 10 for emitting the sanitizing product (as partially illustrated on ).
[0039] The doors 5 and 6 are themselves of the conventional type for those skilled in the art, profitably to facilitate access for people in wheelchairs and / or with a warehouse trolley, the doors are arranged in opposite positions, that is, i.e. with a longitudinal axis of symmetry F ( ) common, so as to obtain a continuous rectilinear passage for the wheelchair and the trolley. Profitably the doors are articulated on the two corner uprights 14 which also support one of the side walls of major dimension 4C of the cabin and they fit in rabbets against the reserved uprights 15 to which are also fixed the end edges of the two. side walls 4A and 4B of smaller dimensions.
[0040] Beneficially, to facilitate entry and exit from the cabin, the entry door 5 opens towards the interior of the cabin, while the exit door opens towards the outside of the cabin.
[0041] Profitably each door has a usual organ of movement 101A 101B (partially illustrated on the ) for their automatic movement and a 101C 101D component (partially illustrated on ) for automatic locking / unlocking of both doors.
[0042] These bodies 101A-D are of the usual type and will therefore not be described in detail below, the automatic door movement member comprises for example an electric motor and means for transmitting the movement of the motor to the door, while the locking / unlocking member comprises for example a usual electric lock of the solenoid type adapted to interact with a suitably adapted location of the doors.
[0043] Profitably even the doors include at least a part of them made of transparent material.
[0044] Profitably in correspondence of the two entry and exit doors the cabin has an inclined threshold 18 adapted to favor the access of wheelchairs and trolleys, in any case, profitably, the height H4 ( ) of the internal wall 3 of the cabin relative to the external supporting surface R of the cabin is extremely small, for example between 5mm and 50mm more preferably between 10mm and 30mm.
[0045] Profitably the cabin can provide a floor, for example a self-sterilizing, self-sanitizing and anti-bacterial PVC floor of the conventional type for those skilled in the art.
[0046] The cabin, in correspondence with its upper wall 2, has an additional element 20 which forms the roof of the cabin, preferably having the same lateral dimensions as the cabin itself and which is suitable for housing, for example, the movement members 101A 101B of the doors 5 and 6 and / or other components of the device which will be examined below, and preferably also the command and control unit 12.
[0047] It should be remembered that the embodiment of the cabin has been given only as an example and that it could also provide a different shape, for example the cylindrical shape, and for example even with a single side tubular wall.
[0048] The cabin could for example also be of the conventional self-managed cabin type for secure access such as that used for access in banks.
[0049] According to a later variant, the walls of the booth, whatever its shape, could be made of an unbreakable or "armored" or bulletproof material of the same type as that used for the exterior walls or the windows of banks and jewelry stores. .
[0050] In another variant not shown, the cabin could provide for a single entry and exit door.
[0051] According to other variants, the cabin could also have dimensions different from those indicated, in case it is used for specific purposes; for example, the cabin could be longer and wider (for example with dimensions 50% to 200% larger than those indicated above) to accommodate more people at the same time: such as accompanied minors or accompanied disabled people , or a plurality of children, for example from a school.
[0052] The cabin could also provide for even larger dimensions in the event that it is used with the permanent presence inside of specialized personnel, for example in the case where the cabin is used as a fixed location for a team of doctors / nurses working on a large flow of patients, for example to carry out vaccinations, doses, samples.
[0053] The device according to the invention could also provide, instead of a single cabin, a plurality of identical cabins, so as to provide common walls and / or certain components of the common sanitation means (for example the product tank. sanitizer or the feed component of the product).
[0054] Regarding the 101E sanitation means (schematically illustrated on the ) of the person present inside said closed room L, the tank 8 of the sanitizing product is of the conventional type and, preferably, as indicated below, it is housed inside the cabin in a housing member reserved 31.
[0055] The circuit 11 for conveying the product from the reservoir 8 to a plurality of emission members 10, is also of the conventional type and provides for the usual tubular elements 11 A made of plastic material equipped with the usual connecting elements (not shown) for the connection. with the reservoir 8 and with the conveying member 9 and the emission members 10. As illustrated schematically on the , the tubular elements develop profitably in the cavity of the side wall 4B and in the roof 20. The conveying member 9 comprises a usual pump 9A for conveying the product from the reservoir to the emission members 10 at a predetermined pressure. , and preferably also a conventional compressor 9B adapted to suck the air from outside the cabin and to convey it with the product to the emission members 10 so as to be able to atomize the product in the cabin through of said organs 10.
[0056] The emission members 10 include the usual nozzles 10 A, B ( ) adapted to atomize a product, for example the nozzles are fixed to the upper wall 2 of the booth, in correspondence of the two side walls 3 and 4C, and in the center of the booth. Profitably the nozzles are inclined approximately 45 ° towards the floor 3 of the cabin.
[0057] Profitably the nozzles provide an inlet for the sanitizer, which is liquid, and an inlet for pressurized air, which are therefore mixed before being emitted. The nozzles are adapted to emit the sanitizer in the form of microdroplets having dimensions between 2 and 7 microns, more preferably about 5 microns, which create in the cabin a kind of mist which is not however perceived as wet due to the size of the microdroplets that compose it.
[0058] The sanitizing product is preferably a known liquid product based on hypochlorous acid, preferably of natural origin, more preferably 100% mineral, at neutral pH.
[0059] To activate the sanitation, the command and control unit 12 receives an activation signal which arrives from at least one means of activating the sanitation 100E, the latter being of the type comprising: - means for detecting the closing of the doors, - And / or means 100F for detecting the presence in the cabin of a person (for example a passage sensor suitable for detecting entry into the cabin of a person) or a usual device 32 ( ), for example of the push-button type, activation adapted to be activated by the person present in the cabin, for example by means of a foot, and adapted to create a start signal Sa (figure 9) of input for unit 12.
[0060] The command and control unit receives and processes the signal corresponding to the closing of the doors, and / or the start signal or the signal of the presence of a person in the cabin, by means of the means 112 and 113, and after having checked that the doors are closed and that inside the cabin there is a person present who has activated the activation device, an output control signal is created for the routing device 9A, 9B, so as to convey the sanitizing product to the emission members 10 for a determined time.
[0061] The 101E sanitation facilities (schematically illustrated on the ) even profitably provide for other control functions; the control unit 12 in fact also controls the level of the sanitation product present in the tank 8, for this purpose, for example, detection means 100D, for example a force sensor, suitable for detecting the state of filling the tank. These means 100D are connected to the command and control unit 12 and create a monitoring signal linked to the filling level of the reservoir for the means 112, 113 (FIG. 9) for the reception and processing of said level signal. , adapted to analyze the filling level of the tank, and to create a second control signal linked to said analysis which is adapted, for example: - to be created on an interface 23 ( ) provided outside the cabin in correspondence of the entrance door 5, for example a usual screen, information (for example of visual type) suitable for informing people who want to access the cabin that the latter does not '' is better able to perform remediation, - and / or is adapted to block the entrance door 5, (acting on the blocking means 101C) until the tank is replaced by a full one.
[0062] Profitably, the control unit 12 sends, by means of the means 114, an alarm message (“tank exhausted” or “tank at limit of exhaustion”), for example by means of a network Ri (illustrated schematically on the ), to a remote monitoring device 200.
[0063] The 101E sanitation facilities (schematically illustrated on the ) profitably also provide for other control functions; the control unit 12 is in fact connected to: - Means 100N for detecting the pressure in the product and / or air supply circuit to the emission members 10, suitable for detecting for example if said circuits are under pressure or if there has been a pressure variation, - Means 100 O for detecting the malfunction, for example the clogging of the emission members 10, - Means 100P and 100Q for detecting a fault on the compressor 9B or on the pump 9A.
[0064] As illustrated concerning the means 100D for detecting the level of the reservoir 8, the command and control unit 12 also receives the signals from these additional detection means 100N-P and is adapted to create corresponding control signals linked to the 'analysis of the tracking signals received at the input, for example, for the interface 23 and / or for the blocking means 101A 101C of the input door 5, and / or for sending a signal d 'alarm to a remote monitoring device 24.
[0065] According to a variant illustrated on , the device according to the invention could provide a command and control unit 12 ', of a type practically identical to that 12 described so far, but specific and reserved only for sanitation means (the components of this unit control unit 12 'will not be described in detail below and will be cited with the same reference numerals used for control unit 12 with the addition, however, of an apex).
[0066] Inside the cabin, according to a preferred embodiment, preferably in correspondence of the wall 4D opposite to the wall 4C to which the doors 5 and 6 are articulated, there is an equipped structure 21 (illustrated schematically on the figure. ) comprising at least one member 22 adapted to house, for example stacked one on top of the other, a plurality of usual protective masks of the type used to protect against viral infections, for example against covid-19. The member comprises, for example, a container 22A in the form of a box adapted to contain the masks, and equipped with a mouth 22B for dispensing the masks and the usual means 22C (for example of the type having a motorized pusher element) provided in the container 22A, to automatically dispense one mask at a time, when it is actuated by the person in the cabin, a control member 22D, preferably of the type comprising a pedal 22E, so as to be able to control the means 22C even with the pressure of one foot. Profitably the member 22 also comprises detection means 100A adapted to detect whether there are still masks in the container 22A and profitably also to provide the number of masks still present in this container, said means 100A comprise for example a sensor of usual force suitable for weighing the masks present in the container 22A, as an alternative they could also include a simple level sensor.
[0067] The mask detection means 100A are connected to the command and control unit 12 and create a first signal for monitoring the “presence of the masks” for the reception and processing means 112 113 (FIG. 9), adapted to analyze whether in the organ 22 for the masks there are still masks and to create a control signal related to said analysis which is sent from the unit 12 to an interface 101F ( ) provided outside the cabin in correspondence of the entrance door 5, for example a usual screen, adapted to display on said interface predefined information (for example of visual type) to inform people who want to access the cabin that this one is in lack of masks. Profitably the control unit 12 also provides usual means 114 for sending an alarm message ("lack of masks") to the remote monitoring device 200.
[0068] Preferably, the equipped structure 21 also has a shelf 21A provided below the mask holder member 22 and adapted to simplify the removal of the mask.
[0069] The equipped structure 21 can also, as an option, have other components 26A-D ( ) distribution of protective devices (e.g. gloves, shoe covers, hats, gowns, goggles) which will not be described in detail below because they are virtually identical to component 22 for masks , and each of them equipped, for example, with a control member comprising pedals 27A-D and means adapted to automatically detect whether the organ still has the protection devices that it should distribute, and / or the quantity protection devices still housed in said member.
[0070] The equipped structure 21 can also, optionally, have a member 28 ( ) for dispensing a hand sanitizer, which is preferably contained in airtight pods; this member 28 will not be described in detail below because it is practically identical to the member 22 for masks, said member 28 comprising, for example, control members comprising a pedal 28D and means adapted to detect automatically if the organ still has the gel packs that it should dispense, and / or the quantity of the packs still housed in said organ. The member 28 for dispensing a hand sanitizing product could also be of the type suitable for dispensing metered quantities of a liquid product contained in a bottle, in which case it would be equipped with a spout 28F and of a distribution pump actuated for example by means of the pedal 28D. This variant would preferably also be equipped with means suitable for automatically detecting whether the organ still has enough product to dispense, and / or the quantity of product still present in the bottle provided in said organ.
[0071] Profitably in the cabin is also provided a small cabinet 128 ( ), equipped with a door that can be opened 128A, for sanitation of specific objects, such as mobile phones, portable tablet computers, etc. This small cabinet has in its interior 128B sanitation means for example of the type comprising conventional UVC LEDs. This small cabinet is for example placed side by side with the members 22A, 26A-D, 28 described above ( ).
[0072] The equipped structure 21 can also, as an option, provide, for example under the shelf 21A, a waste bin 29, for example for throwing away the packaging of the masks or other protective devices or of the sanitizing product (if it is contained in pods ), this bin preferably has detection means 100C, for example a force sensor, suitable for detecting the filling state of the bin. These means 100C are connected to the command and control unit 12 and they create a monitoring signal linked to the filling of the bin for the means 112, 113 (FIG. 9) for the reception and processing of said quantity signal. filling, adapted to analyze the filling measurement of the bin, and to create a control signal linked to said analysis which is sent from the unit 12 to an interface 101B ( ) provided outside the cabin in correspondence of the entrance door 5, for example a usual screen, adapted to display on said interface a predefined information (for example of visual type) adapted to inform the people who want to access the cabin that the cabin is no longer able to receive waste in its trash. Profitably the control unit 12 by means of the means 114 also sends an alarm message ("full bin") to the remote monitoring device 200.
[0073] We want to demonstrate that in order to allow the activation of the various organs described above even for people in wheelchairs, all the pedal controls 27A-D and 28D described so far are profitably reproduced also with customary push buttons provided in the cabin in positions easily accessible to persons seated in a wheelchair; for example they can be provided along the edge of the shelf 21A, as illustrated on the in which these additional double controls have been indicated with the same reference as that used for the pedal controls but with the addition, however, of an apex.
[0074] The device according to the invention also profitably provides means 100I for the automatic detection of the body temperature of the person who wants to enter the cabin, connected to the command and control unit 12 and adapted to create a first signal of monitoring linked to the detected temperature. According to the invention, the reception 112 and processing means 113 of the command and control unit 12 are suitable for processing the temperature monitoring signal and checking whether the detected body temperature is greater than a determined limit value. , and to create a first control signal linked to said verification, for the element 101C (partially illustrated on the ) for the automatic locking / unlocking of the electric lock on the entrance door 5 of the car, and / or for component 101A ( ) automatic movement of the front door 5.
[0075] The means 101I for the automatic detection of the body temperature of the person who wants to enter the cabin, are of the usual type for those skilled in the art, and include for example a conventional thermal detector for instantaneously detecting the temperature of the body. of the person present in front of the same thermal detector and adapted to send a monitoring signal linked to the temperature detected to the command and control unit 12.
[0076] If one wants to have a more precise detection of the temperature, the means 101I comprise one or more usual thermal sensors 30 ( ) placed at different heights, and a usual video camera 32. Beneficially two thermal sensors 30 are provided placed at different heights (for example one between 0.8 m and 1.30 m and one between 1.30 m and 1.90 m). m), a video camera 32 and a proximity sensor 32A, in this way the means 101I make it possible to detect the point temperature of the subject either that he is an able-bodied person, or a person with handicap in a wheelchair or at the same time a parent and child having different heights; the proximity sensor makes it possible to calibrate the distance for identification and to activate a point detection by the thermal sensors. The command and control unit 12 processes the signals received from the sensor and from the video camera, in a conventional manner for those skilled in the art, for example using artificial intelligence techniques and one or more neural networks, as described for example in Italian patent application IT201800009442A in the name of the Italian company Laser Navigation. The command and control unit 12 and for example the processing means 113 therefore comprise identification means 115, for example artificial intelligence algorithms, suitable for recognizing the face of the person on the basis of the information received by the person. video camera and to identify, and to select only the temperature information detected by the sensors in correspondence of the face (preferably in one or more precise points of the face, for example in correspondence of the forehead of the person) and not other parts of the body, so as to have a temperature detection accuracy of +/- 0.3 ° C. More for example, the processing means 113 recognize the "object" face and the neural network recognizes if the object framed by the video camera is a face, when it corresponds to a series of points on the model of the video camera. , and through the proximity sensor they calibrate the correct distance to obtain a temperature detection with a difference of + -0.02 ° C.
[0077] Profitably, the means of reception 112 and of processing 113 of the command and control unit 12 also create a second control signal linked to the verification of the temperature, for the interface 101F ( ) provided outside the cabin in correspondence of the entrance door 5, for example a usual screen or a usual loudspeaker, suitable for displaying or communicating through said interface the value of the detected temperature, and in the event that the latter exceeds a determined limit, communicating a determined message which informs the person that he cannot access the cabin because the detected temperature is higher than the determined one.
[0078] The device according to the invention profitably even provides means 100J for the automatic detection of the mask on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin, connected to the command and control unit 12 and adapted to create a first signal of tracking linked to the mask. According to the invention, the reception 112 and processing means 113 of the command and control unit 12 are adapted to process the mask tracking signal and to check whether the person who wants to enter has or not a mask on the face. , and creating a first control signal related to said verification.
[0079] According to a first variant of the invention, the control signal linked to the verification of the mask controls a member 101A 101C for blocking the opening of the entrance door 5 of the cabin, so as to block the opening of the front door if a mask has not been detected on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin.
[0080] According to a second variant of the invention, the cabin has inside a mask-carrying member, for housing and distribution of the masks, 22 and the control signal linked to the verification of the mask, controls a member 101B 101D for blocking the opening of the exit door 6 of the cabin, so as to block the opening of the exit door if a mask has not been detected on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin, so that said person without a mask can take one from said mask holder member 22 and then leave the cabin through the entrance door to check again for the presence of the mask on the face.
[0081] Profitably this second variant of the invention is activated only if the control unit 12 checks, beforehand, thanks to detection means 100A (adapted to detect whether in the container 22A there are still masks) that the member 22 distribution of masks has masks to distribute. If this due diligence is negative, the second variant is not activated.
[0082] The means 100J for the automatic detection of the mask on the face of the person comprise for example one or more usual video cameras and one or more proximity sensors, for example the same video camera 32 and a proximity sensor 32 A used by the organs 100I for temperature detection. The image (s) supplied by the video camera and the signals from the proximity sensors are analyzed by the command and control unit 12 and for example by the processing means 113, which for this purpose comprise, for example, the means of facial recognition, which are profitably the same facial recognition means 115 mentioned for facial recognition linked to the detection of body temperature. In this case also therefore, preferably, the means 100J for the automatic detection of the masks are artificial intelligence algorithms.
[0083] The techniques and systems of facial recognition that can be used are very numerous, for example it is possible to use the already mentioned system which analyzes the image by means of artificial intelligence techniques and which employs neural networks of the type described in Italian patent application IT201800009442A in the name of the Italian company Laser Navigation.
[0084] The device according to the invention profitably also provides means 100K for identifying the person who wants to enter the cabin, connected to the command and control unit 12, and suitable for creating a tracking signal linked to the identification. . According to the invention, the reception 112 and processing means 113 of the command and control unit 12 are adapted to process the identification tracking signal and to activate a plurality of control members, described in detail below. below.
[0085] According to the invention, the means of identification include any known device suitable for receiving a code or information making it possible to identify a person; such devices are innumerable and depend on how the identity of the person is coded and / or the technology by which that identity is communicated by means of identification.
[0086] For example, the means of identification include: - usual magnetic stripe card readers (for example, store loyalty card, electronic identity card, health card, credit card, etc.) - usual barcode or QR code readers, - usual RFID tag readers, - usual receivers of a Bluetooth signal, - a usual digital video or photo camera, - a keyboard or microphone suitable for picking up an acoustic message, - usual biometric sensors: such as identification of the retina and / or iris, fingerprints.
[0087] It should be noted that the detected identification code may be of an absolutely anonymous type, for example a digital code, or it may contain information sensitive to the privacy of a person, a person's face, or the data. of his electronic identity card.
[0088] Preferably, the detected identification code, as well as the video stream from the video camera and the temperature detection are immediately transformed into metadata at the time of detection, so that there is no memorization of the data. flow of sensitive data in the command and control unit 12 which therefore preferably neither processes nor stores these sensitive data.
[0089] In case the identification is carried out by means of an image obtained by means of a video camera or a photo camera, for example the same video camera 32 used by the bodies 100I for the detection of the temperature, the image or the images supplied by the video / photo camera are analyzed by the command and control unit 12 and for example by the processing means 113 which for this purpose comprise for example facial recognition means, which are profitably the same means facial recognition machine 115 mentioned for facial recognition related to the detection of body temperature. Also in this case therefore, preferably, the 100K means for identifying the person who wants to access the booth are artificial intelligence algorithms.
[0090] The command and control unit 12 performs a plurality of processing operations on the received identification code.
[0091] First, it checks whether this code is already present in a database 116 of the control unit (for example in the form of metadata, or an anonymous digital code or a face image registered in advance) , if it is not present, it stores the code (or the corresponding metadata) and the access time data, while if it is already present, it adds to the data already present the access time data demand.
[0092] The command and control unit 12 by means of the processing means 113 verifies, by means of the database 116 whether the identification code corresponds to a person to whom access is authorized or refused (for example because that it is considered undesirable) and in the event that access is refused, it automatically blocks the entrance door 5 by creating a control signal for the means of blocking the opening of the door 101A or 101C described above and a control signal for the 101F interface ( ) provided outside the cabin in correspondence of the entrance door 5, for example a usual screen, adapted to display on said interface a predefined information (for example of visual type) adapted to inform the person who wants to enter that access is refused, preferably by also specifying the reason for this decision.
[0093] The command and control unit 12 by means of the processing means 113 is also able to process a historical analysis of the data of the people who access the booth, for example data over the time period with the most traffic. important, on the time of use of the cabin. These treatments are profitably recorded by the control unit, for example in a reserved memory 117 and / or sent to the remote monitoring device 200 described above.
[0094] The command and control unit 12, through the processing means 113, is also able to identify whether, for a specific identification code, particular operations of the cabin are planned, for example the passage through the cabin without activation of sanitation (for example in emergency situations) or the creation of a personalized control signal for the 101F interface provided outside the cabin or for an additional 101G interface ( ) provided inside the cabin, the latter comprising for example a screen and a speaker or more advantageously a smart TV. For example, the cabin control unit 12 is adapted to create control signals for these interfaces so that they communicate personalized messages to the person.
[0095] In emergency situations, the cabin profitably provides for the usual components, not shown, to unlock access by service personnel (security / internal operators or others) who, by means of different types of identification, can facilitate the access. unlocking the doors.
[0096] The cabin also provides a standard stand-alone inverter so as not to be subject to alterations caused by any temporary power cuts.
[0097] The control unit 12 can be connected with external systems such as a usual access control system, and / or an automatic attendant, and / or external video surveillance systems to which it communicates the result of the detection of the code. identification and / or temperature and / or security systems of the environment to be accessed.
[0098] The control unit 12, if for example it is intended for access to a point of sale, such as a supermarket for example, on the basis of the detected identification code, can also activate, for example on an interface 101G provided inside the cabin, described in detail below: promotional messages based on the tastes of the identified person previously memorized, and / or can recall any online orders, active previously memorized, and directing the customer to the cashier for withdrawal.
[0099] The control unit 12, if for example it is intended for access to an environment open to the public, such as service centers, offices, medical practices, on the basis of the detected identification code can activate, for example on a 101G interface provided inside the cabin, described in detail below: messages adapted to direct the identified person to the reserved office, on the previously stored database of the identified person, or can inform the recipient of the meeting with the person identified for a more efficient and personalized welcome, so as not to have to go through a reception / secretary, and so as to limit the possibility of possible contagion. In the latter case, the command and control unit 12, as indicated above, provides usual means adapted to allow connection with external systems such as a usual access control system, and / or an automatic attendant, and / or external video surveillance systems to which it communicates the result of the detection of the identification code and / or of the temperature.
[0100] As already indicated above, advantageously, the device has inside the cabin an interface means 101G ( ), for example fixed to the 4D wall which also has the equipped structure 21, said means comprise for example a screen, and a loudspeaker or more profitably a smart television set. For example, the control unit 12 of the cabin is suitable for creating control signals for the interface means 101G so as to communicate to the person predefined messages, recorded in the command and control unit itself, for example, in a memory 118.
[0101] These may include, for example, an explanation of how to properly wear the mask and / or other protection, how to activate sanitation, how long it will take and how sanitation will take place, on whether or not to take a mask and perform the test again to verify that the mask has been put on.
[0102] However, the interface can also profitably display, for example during the sanitation process, predefined and random or predefined advertising type messages and selected according to the identification code of the person, as indicated above.
[0103] Profitably, the device also has inside the cabin a 100L detection means ( ) the actions performed, ie the behavior of the person in the cabin, connected to the command and control unit 12 and adapted to create a first signal for monitoring the behavior. According to the invention, the reception 112 and processing means 113 of the command and control unit 12 are adapted to process the behavior monitoring signal and to check whether the person behaves "irregularly" or "not". predefined ", and creating a first control signal linked to said verification.
[0104] "Irregular" behaviors can be several, for example, that of a person leaving the cabin without going through the sanitation process, or a person who takes more than one mask.
[0105] The detection means 100L comprises for example a usual video camera fixed to the upper wall 2 of the cabin as illustrated in the figure. . The image (s) supplied by the video camera are analyzed by the command and control unit 12 and for example by the processing means 113 which for this purpose include a reserved module 119 which is able to recognize "irregular" behavior. specialties, preferably through neural networks and artificial intelligence systems. The techniques and systems for identifying "irregular" behavior that can be used are very numerous, for example it is possible to use the already mentioned system which analyzes the image by means of artificial intelligence techniques and which employs neural networks of the type described in Italian patent application IT201800009442A in the name of the Italian company Laser Navigation.
[0106] The control unit 12, in relation to the identification of an "irregular" behavior, creates a first control signal for the organ 101B 101D to block the opening of the exit door 6 of the car, of so as to block the opening of the exit door.
[0107] In addition to or as an alternative to the above, the control unit 12, in relation to the detection of an "irregular" behavior, can through the means 114 send an alarm message ("abnormal behavior of the person in the cabin ") to the remote monitoring device 200 and record, for example in its memory 117, the images taken by the video camera 35.
[0108] Profitably, the sanitation process can be activated even if there is no one in the cabin. It is indeed possible to want to sanitize the cabin before it is used by someone, or for example to sanitize objects that have been placed in the cabin, for example clothes that have been tried on by a customer in a store. .
[0109] The device comprises means 36 ( ), provided for example outside the cabin near the exit door 6 for activating the sanitation without people, these means provide for example a usual button or preferably a key button, or code to prevent any unintentional actuation. The command and control unit 12 receives a signal from the means 36 and activates the sanitation means 101E (as already illustrated above concerning the sanitation of a person present in the cabin). Profitably the sanitation unit can provide for different sanitation times, for example longer, for this sanitation in the absence of a person in the cabin.
[0110] Profitably the control unit 12 also checks that no person is actually present in the cabin before activating the sanitation means, this check is done by checking the monitoring signal received from a conventional 100M presence detection means. 38 ( ) for example of the infrared type, and only if this verification is negative, that is to say if no person is detected in the cabin, it proceeds to send a control signal to the sanitation means 101E.
[0111] The invention also relates to a device for counting persons illustrated schematically on the , the counting device comprises: - at least one sanitation device having a cabin 1 of the type described so far, - And detection means 200 AD, adapted to automatically and continuously detect the people present in said environment 40, and to create a tracking signal linked to the people detected in the environment, for the command and control unit 12 , from the cabin, - in which the means 112 and 113 for receiving and processing the command and control unit 12 of the cabin 1 receive said people tracking signal and check whether the number of people detected is less than or equal to a maximum number determined number of people for said environment, and create a first control signal linked to said verification, for the device 101C 101A for the automatic blocking / unlocking of the opening of the entrance door 5 of the cabin, adapted to unlock said entrance door 5 if the number of people detected in the environment is less than said determined maximum number and conversely to block said entrance door.
[0112] Cabin 1, as shown on , is preferably placed along an access passage P for the access opening 41 of the environment 40, or according to a variant not shown, it is itself a structure for direct access by people in environment 40, that is to say it is directly against the wall 40A of environment 40, at the access opening 41.
[0113] The detection means 200 are of the conventional type for those skilled in the art and can be of different types. They are adapted to automatically and continuously detect over time the number of people present in the environment, so as to provide the command and control unit 12 with constantly updated data linked to the number of people actually present in the environment. environment.
[0114] They include, for example, a plurality of conventional electronic devices for counting people 201, for example of the infrared or photocell or thermal or optical video camera type, placed in correspondence with the access opening 41 and the exit. 42 of the environment in case this provides for separate entry and exit doors. An alternative solution is, for example, that of equipping each of the entry and exit doors with a conventional device 202 203 of the type adapted to allow the movement of people one at a time and only in a predefined direction, for example devices 202 of the turnstile type (schematically illustrated on the corresponding to the inlet opening 41), or devices 203 of the type with two movable partitions (illustrated schematically on the in correspondence with the outlet opening 42); these devices are equipped with standard electronic people counting sensors.
[0115] In the event that the environment 40 has only one door suitable to function both as an entrance and as an exit, to count people it is always possible to use the devices 202 203 described above, which in this case are of the type suitable for letting one person pass at a time, but in both directions, that is to say both on entry and exit, and they provide for the usual electronic people counting sensors suitable for distinguish between those entering and those leaving the environment 40 and providing the command and control unit 12 with two corresponding follow-up signals: one for persons exiting and one for persons entering.
[0116] As an alternative, by equipping the environment 40 with a plurality of video cameras 204, which could be, for example, the usual surveillance video cameras often present in environments, suitable for creating a plurality of signals for a processing unit 205 ( ) adapted to calculate from said signals the number of people present in the environment, in which said processing unit preferably calculates the number of people instantly present in the environment, by means of control systems which analyze the images created by said video cameras and, for example, by means of artificial intelligence techniques and the use of neural networks, it calculates the number of people required; a system suitable for performing this function is, for example, the system already mentioned several times described in Italian patent application IT201800009442A in the name of the Italian company Laser Navigation.
[0117] Profitably, the means of reception 112 and processing 113 of the command and control unit 12 also create a second control signal for the interface 101F ( ) provided outside the cabin at the entrance door 5, which said second signal is linked to the verification of the number of people detected in the environment and if this number is equal to or greater than the determined maximum number of people, so as to communicate a determined message which informs that the environment to which one wishes to access has reached the maximum number of people that it can accommodate and that it is necessary to wait in order to be able to access said environment again.
[0118] Finally, we want to emphasize that, according to the invention: the means 100I for the detection of the temperature, and / or the means 100J for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask, and / or the means of '100K identification of the person who wants to enter the cabin, and / or the detection means 200 AD, adapted to count the people present in an environment 40, to which one wants to access and to create a monitoring signal linked to the number of people detected in the environment, and / or the means 101Y for controlling the sanitizing product, described in detail below, and / or the means 100Z for detecting the virus in a person, described in detail below; can also be provided without being in combination with a cabin 1 of the type described so far and / or a cabin having means of sanitation of the person of another type, regardless of the known type.
[0119] Consequently, according to the invention, the means 100I for detecting the temperature, and / or the means 100J for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask, and / or the identification means 100K of the person who wants to enter the cabin, and / or the detection means 200 AD, adapted to count the people present in an environment 40, to which one wants to access, and / or the means 101Y for the control of the sanitizing product, described in detail below, and / or the means 100Z for detecting the virus in a person, described in detail below, can be associated with a device or with an access element adapted to allow access to an environment, d 'a known type, of any shape, for example to a usual door, and / or to a usual turnstile, and / or to sanitation devices of known type and / or to a conventional cabin or a self-managed cabin for secure access in environments that require secure access, such as a bank or jewelry store.
[0120] The invention therefore also relates to a device for controlling people who want to access an environment 40, adapted at least to reduce the risk that people can bring pathogens into said environment 40, for example viral pathogens, such as by example coronaviruses, including: - an access element adapted to allow access to said environment, - the 100I means for detecting the temperature, people who want to access said environment, - and / or means 100J for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask on the face of people who want to access said environment, - and / or 100K means of identification of people who want to access said environment, - And / or the detection means 200 AD, suitable for counting the people present in said environment 40, to which it is desired to access and for creating a monitoring signal linked to the number of people detected in the environment, and / or the 101Y means for controlling the sanitizing product, described in detail below, and / or the means 100Z for detecting the virus in a person, described in detail below, - at least one command and control unit 12 of said means 100I for the detection of the temperature, and / or the means 100J for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask, and / or the identification means 100K of the person who wants to enter the cabin, and / or the detection means 200 AD, suitable for counting the people present in an environment 40, to which one wants to access, and / or the means 101Y for controlling the sanitizing product , described in detail below, and / or the means 100Z for detecting the virus in a person, described in detail below; - in which, preferably, the temperature detection means 100I have one or more of the following characteristics described in connection with the other elements of the control device: The automatic temperature detection means 100I are connected to the command and control unit 12 and create at least one monitoring signal Sm for said command and control unit 12 linked to the detected temperature, - at least said entrance door 5 of the cabin has a member 101C, 101A for blocking / unlocking its opening, Said command and control unit 12 comprises means 112, 113 for receiving and processing said at least one temperature monitoring signal, suitable for checking whether the measured body temperature is greater than a determined limit value, and in creating at least a first control signal Sc, linked to said verification, for said member 101C 101A for the automatic blocking / unlocking of the opening of the entrance door 5 of the cabin 1, suitable for blocking said door of entry 5 if the detected temperature exceeds the determined temperature and conversely to unlock said entry door 5; - The means 100I for the automatic detection of the body temperature of the person who wants to enter the cabin 1 preferably comprise: at least one thermal sensor 30, preferably: two thermal sensors placed at different heights, for example at one first height between 0.8 m and 1.30 m and at a second height between 1.30 m and 1.90 m, at least one video camera 32, and at least one proximity sensor 32A, adapted to allow calibrate the distance for the detection of the temperature and to activate a point measurement by the thermal sensors; or they preferably comprise: at least one thermal detector adapted to instantly detect the temperature of the body of the person in front of the thermal detector and adapted to send at least one monitoring signal linked to the detected temperature to the control unit and control 12; and The means 101I for the automatic detection of the temperature process the signals received from the means 101I for the automatic detection of the body temperature by using artificial intelligence techniques and one or more neural networks; and / or that the command and control unit 12 of the means 101I for the automatic detection of the temperature comprises facial recognition means 115, for example artificial intelligence algorithms, adapted to recognize the face of a person on the basis of the information received by the video camera and adapted to detect, and select only the temperature information detected by the temperature sensors in correspondence of the face and not other parts of the body, so as to obtain high accuracy in the measurement temperature; - in which, preferably, the means 100J for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask have one or more of the following characteristics described in connection with the other elements of the control device: The means 100J for automatically detecting the presence / absence of a protective mask on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin 1 are connected to the command and control unit 12 and adapted to create at least one signal monitoring the presence / absence of the mask,
[0121] - said command and control unit 12 comprises means 112, 113 for receiving and processing said at least one mask presence / absence monitoring signal and adapted to check whether the person wishing to enter has or not a mask on the face, and creating at least one control signal linked to said verification for at least one other member 101C 101A; 101F of cabin 1; wherein said at least one other member 101C 101A; 101F cabin 1, includes: - at least one member 101C, 101A for blocking / unlocking the entrance door 5 of the cabin 1, said at least one control signal controlling said member 101C, 101A for blocking / unlocking the entrance door 5 so as to automatically block the opening of the entrance door 5 if a protective mask has not been detected on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin; and or - at least one member 101D, 101B for locking / unlocking the exit door 6 of the cabin 1, in which said cabin 1 has inside a member 22 for carrying protective masks, for housing and distribution of said masks, and that said at least one control signal only controls said member 101D, 101B for blocking / unlocking the exit door 6 so as to automatically block the opening of the exit door 6 if a protective mask n 'was not detected on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin, but not also said device 101C, 101A for blocking / unlocking the exit door 6 so as to allow access to the cabin, to a person even if the protective mask on his face was not detected; so that said person without a mask can take one from said mask holder member 22 and that he can then leave the cabin through the entrance door 5 to check again the presence of a protective mask on his face; and
[0122] The means 100J for the automatic detection of the mask on the face of the person comprise: a video camera 32 and one or more proximity sensors 32A, and that the processing means 113 of the command and control unit 12 preferably comprise means 115 for analyzing the images supplied by said video camera 32, in which said analysis means 115 are preferably facial recognition means 115 adapted to process said images using artificial intelligence techniques and one or more neural networks; - in which, preferably, the identification means 100K of the people who want to access said environment have one or more of the following characteristics described in connection with the other elements of the control device; - the identification means are connected to said command and control unit 12 and create at least one identification signal for said command and control unit 12, The command and control unit 12 comprises means for receiving and processing said at least one identification signal, and adapted to create at least one control signal linked to said identification suitable for activating a plurality of organs control 101 AD, 101F 101G of the cabin, wherein said plurality of control units 101 AD, 101F 101G of the environment comprises: - at least one member 101C 101A for the automatic locking / unlocking of the opening of the entrance door 5 of the cabin 1, and / or - at least one 101F interface provided outside the cabin, preferably in correspondence of the entrance door 5, adapted to communicate predefined information, for example of visual type, adapted to inform the person who wants to enter that the he is denied access; and or - a second 101G interface present in the cabin, and adapted to communicate personalized information, for example: personalized promotional messages based on the tastes of the identified person previously stored, or messages adapted to address the identified person to a determined office , on the basis of previously stored data of the identified person, in which said messages are stored in a memory 118 of the command and control unit 12; - the 100K means of identifying the person who wants to enter the cabin comprise at least one of the following devices: a magnetic stripe card reader, a bar code or QR code reader, an RFID tag reader, a Bluetooth signal receiver, a video or photo camera, a keyboard or a microphone adapted to detect an acoustic message, or a reader of physical or biometric characteristics of the person, for example of the retina or the iris or the fingerprints ; The means 113 for processing the identification signal, obtain an identification code from said signal and comprise means of interface 120 with a system 400 for controlling access to the environment to which one wishes to access, and / or a automatic attendant 401 of the environment to which one wishes to access, and / or video surveillance systems 402 of the environment to which one wishes to access.
[0123] The means 113 for processing the identification signal, obtain an identification code from said signal and include means 117 adapted to check whether said code is already present in a database 116 of the control unit, and whether said code identification code in said database 116 are associated with one or more personalized commands to be sent to environmental control bodies, and if this verification is positive, the processing means 113 make it possible to create said personalized command signals, said personalized commands comprising, for example: the deactivation of the sanitation means, to allow passage through the environment without activation of the sanitation and / or the communication by means of a 101F interface external to the environment or of a 101G interface internal to the environment, for example a smart television set, with specific personalized messages; and
[0124] The processing means 113 of said at least one identification signal, obtain an identification code from said signal and comprise means 117 adapted to check whether said code is already present in a database 116 of the control unit, and , if it is not present, they preferably store it with the temporal access data while, if it is already present, they add to the data already present the temporal data of the requested access;
[0125] - in which, preferably, the detection means 200 AD, adapted to count the people present in said environment 40 have one or more of the following characteristics described in connection with the other elements of the control device: The detection means 200 AD are adapted to automatically and continuously detect the people present in said environment 40, and to create at least one monitoring signal Sm linked to the number of people detected in the environment, for the control unit and control 12 of the environment, - the means 112, 113 for receiving and processing the command and control unit 12 of the cabin 1 receive at least one people tracking signal and check whether the number of people detected is less than or equal to a maximum number determined number of people for said environment, and they create at least a first control signal linked to said verification, for a device 101C 101A for the automatic blocking / unlocking of the opening of the entrance door 5 of the cabin, suitable for unlock said entrance door 5 if the number of people detected in the environment is less than said determined maximum number and conversely to block said entrance door; in which, preferably, the detection means 200 AD comprise at least one of the following devices: - Electronic people counting devices 201, for example of the infrared or photoelectric cell or thermal or optical video camera type, placed in correspondence with the access 41 and exit 42 openings of the environment 4 and / or - devices 202, 203 adapted to allow the movement of people one at a time and preferably even only in a predefined direction, for example devices 202 of the turnstile type or devices 203 of the type with two movable partitions, comprising usual sensors people counting; - the detection means 200 AD are suitable for supplying the command and control unit with at least one signal linked to the number of people detected or at least one signal from which the command and control unit calculates said number of people detected; and / or a plurality of video cameras 204, located in the environment 40, and adapted to create a plurality of signals for a processing unit 205 adapted to calculate from said signals the number of people present in the environment, in which said processing unit preferably calculates the number of people instantly present in the environment, by means of control systems which analyze the images created by said video cameras and, for example, by means of artificial intelligence techniques and the use of neural networks it calculates the number of people required;
[0126] - in which, preferably, the means 101Y for controlling the sanitizing product, described in detail below, have one or more of the following characteristics described in connection with the other elements of the control device: - The sanitation means 101E comprise detection members 100D, preferably a force sensor, adapted to detect the state of filling of the tank, said members 100D being connected to the command and control unit 12 and creating at at least one monitoring signal linked to the filling level of the tank for the means 112, 113 for receiving and processing said command and control unit 12, suitable for analyzing the filling level of the tank, and for creating at least one control signal linked to said analysis which is adapted: - to create on an interface 23 preferably provided outside the cabin in correspondence of the entrance door 5, information to inform people who want to access the cabin that the cabin is no longer able to perform remediation, and / or - a signal suitable for blocking the entrance door 5, acting on the blocking means 101C 101A, and / or - to create an alarm signal for a separate communication network 25, and for a remote monitoring device 24;
[0127] - in which, preferably, the means 100Z for detecting the virus in a person, described in detail below, have one or more of the following characteristics described in connection with the other elements of the control device: - the means 100Z for detecting a virus adapted to perform a rapid test on the person present in the cabin, for example to check using a drop of blood, preferably obtained by pricking the finger, whether said person has been in contact with the virus and / or if she has an ongoing viral infection, for example if she has produced antibodies, for example immunoglobulins, for example IgM and IgG, and has therefore been in contact with a virus, for example with covid-19, and / or if it has an ongoing viral infection, in which said means 100Z are adapted to create at least one monitoring signal Sm for the command and control unit 12, of which the means 112, 113 for the reception and processing of said virus monitoring signal are suitable for verifying, on the basis of said monitoring signal, whether the person has been in contact with a virus and / or whether he has an ongoing viral infection, and to create at least a first control signal, linked to said verification, for the edit organ 101C 101A for the automatic blocking / unblocking of the opening of the exit door 6 of cabin 1, adapted to block said exit door 6 if the person has been in contact with the virus and / or if he has a viral infection in progress, and / or to create on an interface present in the cabin information related to the result of the test, and / or to create a signal for a remote monitoring device 200.
[0128] Finally, it should be emphasized that the embodiments illustrated so far have been provided purely by way of example and that many variations are possible, all falling under the same innovative concept, so that, for example, the sanitation cabin could also be a conventional cabin for secure access to an environment which requires secure access, such as a bank, or a jewelry store or a post office, which is modified, obviously to human beings. 'art, by adding: means 7 for sanitizing the person present inside said safety cabin and / or means 100I for detecting the temperature, people who want to access said environment, and / or 100J means for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask on the face of people who want to access said environment, and / or 100K means of identification of people who want to access said environment, and / or means detection 200 AD, adapted to count the people present in said environment which requires secure access, to which one wants to access and to create a monitoring signal linked to the number of people detected in the environment, and at least one command and control unit 12 of said means 100I for detecting the temperature, and / or means 100J for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask, and / or identification means 100K of the person who wants to enter the cabin, and / or detection means 200 AD, adapted to count the people present in an environment 40, to which one wants to access; - in which, preferably, the means 100I for detecting the temperature have one or more of the characteristics as defined in the embodiment of the device for monitoring people who want to access an environment described above; - in which, preferably, the means 100J for the automatic detection of the presence / absence of a mask have one or more of the characteristics as defined in the embodiment of the device for monitoring people who want to access an environment 40 previously described; - in which, preferably, the identification means 100K of people who want to access said environment have one or more of the characteristics as defined in the embodiment of the device for controlling people who want to access an environment 40 described above - in which, preferably, the detection means 200 AD, adapted to count the people present in said environment 40 have one or more of the characteristics as defined in the embodiment of the device for controlling people who want to access an environment 40 previously described - in which, preferably, the means 101Y for the control of the sanitizing product, described in detail below, have one or more of the characteristics as defined in the embodiment of the device for controlling people who want to access an environment 40 described above - in which, preferably, the means 100Z for detecting the virus in a person, described in detail below, have one or more of the characteristics as defined in the embodiment of a device for monitoring people who want to access to an environment 40 described above.
[0129] According to another variant illustrated in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the cabin also comprises, as an option, means 101 Z ( ) for the controlled circulation of air inside the cabin 1, suitable, for example, to obtain negative pressure in the cabin.
[0130] The cabin according to this variant is preferably a hermetic cabin, that is to say a cabin in which it is possible to obtain a different pressure, and preferably lower, compared to the pressure present outside the chamber. cabin itself; to this end, the various components of the cabin are created specifically to achieve this effect, at least in a conventional manner for those skilled in the art, for example the doors 5 and 6 and the junction edges of the walls of the cabin are equipped with seals of the conventional type for those skilled in the art. Means 101Z ( ) for the controlled circulation of air inside the cabin, include a circuit 74 for the entry of air into the cabin and a circuit 75 for the exit of air from the cabin. The inlet circuit 74 comprises a mouth 70 for suction of the ambient air, one or more filters 71, of the type conventional to those skilled in the art for the purification of the air sucked in, a member 72, for example. example of compressor type, to suck the air and introduce it into the cabin at a first predetermined pressure P1, and a plurality of small openings 73 for entering the air into the cabin preferably provided in the upper wall 2 of the cabin, so as to circulate the air from top to bottom as indicated by the arrows F1. The circuit 75 for the outlet of the air from the cabin comprises a plurality of small outlets 77 for the outlet of the air from the cabin preferably provided in the lower part of the cabin, in correspondence with its wall 4C, so as to suck the air from the bottom as indicated by arrows F2. Profitably, the sucked air therefore passes into the cavity of the walls 4C and reaches the upper part 20 of the cabin where a member 101Y is provided, for example of the compressor type, to suck the air from the cabin at a second pressure P2, preferably different from and greater than the first pressure P1, and emit it into a mouth 76 for the flow of air to the environment outside the cabin, and one or more filters 77 for the purification of the air drawn in from the cabin. cabin, of the conventional type for those skilled in the art. Means 101 Z ( ) for the controlled circulation of air inside the cabin are preferably controlled by the command and control unit 12, so as to obtain a negative pressure in the cabin, preferably at the end of the phase sanitation so as to suck the air present in the cabin before the person leaves the cabin themselves.
[0131] According to another variant, as illustrated in the cabin also includes, as an option, means 100Z for detecting the virus adapted to perform a rapid test on the person present in the cabin, to check, preferably by means of a drop of blood, preferably obtained by pricking the finger, whether said person has been in contact with the virus and / or has an ongoing viral infection, for example if they have produced antibodies, for example immunoglobulins for example as IgM and IgG, and therefore has been in contact with a virus and / or she has an ongoing viral infection, for example with covid-19, in which said means 100Z are adapted to create a monitoring signal Sm for the command and control unit 12, of which the means 112,113 for the reception and processing of said virus monitoring signal, are suitable for verifying whether the person has been in contact with a virus and / or has a current viral infection, and for creating a first control signal, linked to said verification , for said member 101C 101A for the automatic blocking / unblocking of the opening of the exit door 6 of cabin 1, adapted to block said exit door 6 if the person has been in contact with the virus and / or has an ongoing viral infection, and / or to create on an interface present in the cabin information related to the result of the test, and / or to create a signal for a remote monitoring device 200.
[0132] Profitably, according to another variant, in order to prevent by mistake a product different from that desired and provided for being introduced into the cabin, the circuit 11 for conveying the product from the reservoir 8 to a plurality of emission members 10, provides for after the reservoir 8, means 101Y adapted to analyze the product leaving said reservoir and adapted to verify that said product has certain chemical and / or physical characteristics, determined to be typical of the product itself, that is to say that the product is actually the one you want to distribute in the cabin. Said means 101Y are suitable for creating a product monitoring signal linked to the chemical and / or physical characteristics detected, for the command and control unit 12, of which the means 112, 113 for receiving and processing said monitoring signal are suitable. to verify on the basis of said monitoring signal whether the product has the desired chemical and / or physical characteristics, and to create a first control signal, linked to said verification, for said member 101C 101A for the automatic locking / unlocking of the opening of the entry door 5 of the cabin 1, adapted to block said entry door 5 if the product does not have the desired and determined chemical and / or physical characteristics and / or to be created on an interface of the cabin information concerning the result of the verification, and / or to create a signal for a remote monitoring device 200.
[0133] Profitably, in an additional variant, the cabin also has means 101X of the metal detector type, suitable for detecting the presence of metallic objects on the person in the cabin, for example weapons, and suitable for creating a tracking signal. the presence of said metallic objects for the command and control unit 12, of which the means 112, 113 for receiving and processing said tracking signal are adapted to check, on the basis of said tracking signal, whether the person has metallic objects, and to create a first control signal, linked to said verification, for said member 101C 101A for automatic blocking / unlocking of the opening of the exit door 6 of the cabin 1, suitable for blocking said door from output 6 if the person has metallic objects and / or to create on an interface of the cabin information related to the result of the verification, and / or to create a signal for a remote monitoring device 200.

权利要求:
Claims (19)
[0001]
Device for sanitation and control of people who want to access an environment (40), adapted at least to reduce the risk that people can bring pathogens into said environment (40), for example viral pathogens, for example of the coronavirus genus, comprising: - a sanitation cabin (1) sized so as to be able to accommodate at least one person inside, comprising: . at least one top wall (2), one bottom wall (3) and at least one side wall (4A-D), . in which said walls define a closed room (L) which can be accessed by means of an entrance door (5) and which can be left by means of an exit door (6), provided in said at least one side wall (4A-D), - means (7) for sanitizing the person present inside said closed room (L), comprising: . a reservoir (8) of a sanitizing product, . a circuit (11) for conveying said product from the reservoir to a plurality of devices (10) for emitting the product in said closed room (L), . and at least one member (9) for automatically conveying said product from said reservoir to said emission members through said supply circuit, - at least one command and control unit (12) suitable for controlling said sanitation means (7), to supply the sanitizing product in said closed room for a determined time, when it receives at least one activation signal at least one means (32, 36, 100E) for activating the sanitation.
[0002]
Device according to Claim 1, characterized in that it comprises means (100I) for the automatic detection of the temperature of the person who wants to enter the cabin (1), - said means (100I) for automatic temperature detection being connected to said command and control unit (12) and creating at least one monitoring signal (Sm) for said command and control unit (12) linked to the detected temperature, - at least said entrance door (5) of the cabin having a member (101C, 101A) for blocking / unlocking its opening, - said command and control unit (12) comprising means (112, 113) for receiving and processing said at least one temperature monitoring signal, suitable for checking whether the measured body temperature is greater than a value determined limit, and to create at least a first control signal (Sc), linked to said verification, for said device (101C 101A) for the automatic blocking / unblocking of the opening of the entrance door (5) of the cabin (1), adapted to block said entrance door (5) if the detected temperature exceeds the determined temperature and conversely to unlock said entrance door (5); wherein the means (100I) for the automatic detection of the body temperature of the person who wants to enter the cabin (1) preferably comprises: . at least one thermal sensor (30), preferably: two thermal sensors placed at different heights, for example at a first height between 0.8 m and 1.30 m and at a second height between 1.30 m and 1.90 m, at least one video camera (32), and at least one proximity sensor (32A), adapted to allow the distance to be calibrated for the detection of the temperature and to activate a point measurement by the thermal sensors; . or they preferably comprise: at least one thermal detector adapted to instantly detect the temperature of the body of the person in front of the thermal detector and adapted to send at least one monitoring signal linked to the detected temperature to the control unit and control (12).
[0003]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises means (100J) for automatically detecting the presence / absence of a protective mask on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin (1), connected to the command and control unit (12) and adapted to create at least one signal for monitoring the presence / absence of the mask, - wherein said command and control unit (12) comprises means (112, 113) for receiving and processing said at least one mask presence / absence monitoring signal and adapted to check whether the person wishing to enter has or not a mask on the face, and creating at least one control signal linked to said verification for at least one other member (101C 101A; 101F) of the cabin (1); wherein said at least one other member (101C 101A; 101F) of the cabin (1), comprises: - at least one member (101C, 101A) for locking / unlocking the entrance door (5) of the cabin, said at least one control signal controlling said member (101C, 101A) for locking / unlocking the entrance door (5) so as to automatically block the opening of the entrance door (5) if a protective mask has not been detected on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin; - and / or at least one member (101D, 101B) for blocking / unlocking the exit door (6) of the cabin, in which said cabin (1) has a mask-holder member (22) inside protection, for housing and distribution of said masks, and that said at least one control signal, only controls said member (101D, 101B) for blocking / unlocking the exit door (6) so as to automatically block the 'opening of the exit door (6) if a protective mask has not been detected on the face of the person who wants to enter the cabin, but not also said device (101C, 101A) for the blocking / unlocking of the entrance door (5) so as to allow access to the cabin, to a person even if on his face the protective mask has not been detected; so that said person without a mask can take one of said mask holder member (22) and that he can then exit the cabin through the entrance door (5) to check again for the presence of a protection's mask ; in which, preferably, the means (100J) for the automatic detection of the mask on the face of the person comprises: a video camera (32) and one or more proximity sensors (32A), and that the processing means (113 ) of the command and control unit (12) preferably comprises means (115) for analyzing the images supplied by said video camera (32), in which said analysis means (115) are preferably means for facial recognition (115) adapted to process said images using artificial intelligence techniques and one or more neural networks.
[0004]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises identification means (100K) of the person who wants to enter the cabin, in which said identification means are connected to said command and control unit (12) and create at least one identification signal for said command and control unit (12), - wherein said command and control unit (12) comprises means for receiving and processing said at least one identification signal, and adapted to create at least one control signal linked to said identification adapted to activate a plurality control units (101 AD, 101F 101G) of the cabin, wherein said plurality of cabin control members (101 AD, 101F 101G) comprises: . at least one device (101C 101A) for the automatic locking / unlocking of the opening of the entrance door (5) of the cabin (1), . and / or at least one interface (101F) provided outside the cabin, preferably in correspondence of the entrance door (5), adapted to communicate predefined information, for example of visual type, adapted to inform the user. person who wants to enter that access is denied; . and / or a second interface (101G) present in the cabin, and adapted to communicate personalized information, for example: personalized promotional messages based on the tastes of the identified person previously stored, or messages adapted to address the identified person at a determined office, on the basis of previously stored data of the identified person, in which said messages are stored in a memory (118) of the command and control unit (12); wherein the means (100K) for identifying the person who wants to enter the cabin comprises at least one of the following devices: a magnetic stripe card reader, a bar code or QR code reader, a card reader RFID tag, a Bluetooth signal receiver, a video or photo camera, a keyboard or a microphone adapted to detect an acoustic message, or a reader of physical or biometric characteristics of the person, for example of the retina or the iris or fingerprints.
[0005]
Device according to Claim 2, characterized in that the means (101I) for the automatic detection of the temperature process the signals received from the means (101I) for the automatic detection of the body temperature using artificial intelligence techniques and a or more neural networks; and / or that the command and control unit (12) of the means (101I) for the automatic detection of the temperature comprises facial recognition means (115), for example artificial intelligence algorithms, adapted to recognize the face of a person based on the information received by the video camera and adapted to detect, and select only the temperature information detected by the temperature sensors in correspondence of the face and not other parts of the body, so as to obtain high precision in temperature measurement.
[0006]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one means (32, 36, 100E) for activating the sanitation comprises: - means (100G, H) for detecting the closing of the entry and exit doors, connected to said command and control unit (12) and which create at least one tracking signal for said command and control unit control (12) linked to the closing of the doors, - and / or means (100F) for detecting the presence in the cabin (1) of a person, connected to said command and control unit (12) and which create at least one tracking signal for said control unit. command and control (12) linked to the presence of a person in the cabin, - and / or a device (32), for example of the push-button type, for activating the sanitation, adapted to be activated by the person present in the cabin, for example by means of a foot, connected to said command and control unit (12) and which create a start signal of sanitation for said command and control unit (12) linked to the activation of said organ, - wherein said command and control unit (12) comprises means (112, 113) for receiving and processing said signals, for checking whether the doors are closed, and / or whether there is the presence of a person in the cabin, and / or if sanitation has been activated by the person in the cabin, and to create at least one control signal, linked to said verification, for the conveying member (9) of the means sanitation (7), so as to supply the emission units (10) of the product, for a determined time, the product itself.
[0007]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the member (9) for automatically conveying said product from said reservoir (8) to said emission members (10) comprises a pump (9A) for the movement of a liquid sanitizer, and a compressor (9B) for mixing said liquid sanitizer with pressurized air, so that the emission members (10) emit said mixture; in which preferably the emission members (10) are atomizer members (10A, B) adapted to emit an atomized sanitizing product in the form of microdroplets with dimensions of between 2 and 7 microns, more preferably equal to approximately 5 microns, which form a haze in the cabin which is not perceived as wet due to the size of the microdroplets that compose it; wherein preferably the emission members (10) provide an inlet for the sanitizing product which is liquid, and one for pressurized air, so as to emit said atomized product and mixed with pressurized air; in which preferably the sanitizing product is a liquid product based on hypochlorous acid, preferably of natural origin, more preferably 100% mineral, preferably at neutral pH.
[0008]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it provides inside the cabin an interface means (101G) comprising a screen, and / or a loudspeaker, for example a smart television set, and that the cabin control unit (12) is adapted to create control signals for said interface means (101G) so that it communicates to the person in the cabin predefined messages, stored in the control unit. command and control (12) itself, for example in a memory (118).
[0009]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cabin (1) has inside at least one member (22) adapted to house a plurality of individual protection devices, for example protective masks and / or a product for sanitizing the hands; and that said member (22) preferably comprises means (22C) for automatically dispensing one personal protection device at a time or predefined quantities of hand sanitizer, having an actuatable control member (22D) by the person in the cabin.
[0010]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cabin (1) is dimensioned so as to be able to accommodate inside at least one person in a wheelchair or one person with a shopping trolley; and that, preferably, the room (L) of the cabin (1) has the following dimensions: - length (L1) of at least 2000 mm, preferably between 2000 mm and 2500 mm, ideally about 2210 mm, - interior height (H1) of at least 2100 mm, preferably between 2100 and 2300 mm, more preferably about 2200 mm, - internal width (L2) of at least 1000 mm, preferably between 1100 and 1300 mm, more preferably about 1220 mm, - width (L3) of the two doors (5, 6) of at least 800 mm, preferably between 800 and 900 mm, more preferably around 850 mm.
[0011]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises: - detection means (200 AD), adapted to automatically and continuously detect the people present in said environment (40), and to create at least one tracking signal (Sm) linked to the number of people detected in the environment, for the cabin command and control unit (12), - in which the means (112, 113) for receiving and processing the command and control unit (12) of the cabin (1) receive at least one people tracking signal and check whether the number of people detected is less than or equal to a determined maximum number of people for said environment, and they create at least a first control signal linked to said verification, for a device (101C 101A) for the automatic blocking / unlocking of the opening of the door entry (5) of the cabin, suitable for unlocking said entry door (5) if the number of people detected in the environment is less than said determined maximum number and conversely to block said entry door; in which, preferably, the detection means (200 AD) comprise at least one of the following devices: - electronic people counting devices (201), for example of the infrared or photoelectric cell or thermal or optical video camera type, placed in correspondence with the access (41) and exit (42) openings of the environment (40), - and / or devices (202, 203) adapted to allow the movement of people one at a time and preferably even only in a predefined direction, for example devices (202) of the turnstile type or devices (203) of the type with two movable partitions, comprising conventional people counting sensors; wherein said detection means (200 AD) are adapted to provide the command and control unit with at least one signal related to the number of people detected or at least one signal from which the command and control unit calculates said number of people detected; - and / or a plurality of video cameras (204), located in the environment (40), and adapted to create a plurality of signals for a processing unit (205) adapted to calculate from said signals the number of people present in the environment, in which said processing unit preferably calculates the number of people instantly present in the environment, through control systems which analyze the images created by said video cameras and, for example, through artificial intelligence techniques and the use of neural networks it calculates the number of people required.
[0012]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cabin (1) comprises means (101Z) for the controlled circulation of air inside the cabin (1), suitable for, for example, obtaining negative pressure in the cabin, and that said means (101 Z) for the controlled circulation of air inside the cabin are controlled by the command and control unit (12), so as to obtain a negative pressure in the cabin, preferably at the end of the sanitation phase, so as to suck the air present in the cabin before the person leaves the cabin itself; in which, preferably, the means (101Z) for the controlled circulation of air inside the cabin, comprise a circuit (74) for the entry of air into the cabin and a circuit (75) for the air outlet of the cabin, - wherein said inlet circuit (74) comprises a mouth (70) for sucking air outside the cabin, one or more filters (71), for purifying the air sucked in, a member (72 ), preferably of the compressor type, to suck the air and introduce it into the cabin at a first predetermined pressure (P1), and a plurality of small vents (73) for entering the air into the cabin, preferably provided in the upper wall (2) of the cabin, so as to circulate the air from top to bottom; - and in which the circuit (75) for the outlet of the air from the cabin comprises a plurality of small openings (77) for sucking air from the cabin, preferably provided in the lower part of the cabin, and a member (101Y), preferably of the compressor type, for sucking air from the cabin at a second predetermined pressure (P2), different from said first pressure and preferably higher, and to emit it into a mouth (76) air flow rate to the external environment of the space, and one or more filters (77) for purifying the air drawn from the cabin.
[0013]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cabin (1) is a hermetic cabin, that is to say a cabin in which it is possible to obtain a different pressure, and preferably lower, compared to to the pressure present outside the cabin itself.
[0014]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cabin comprises means (100Z) for detecting a virus suitable for carrying out a rapid test on the person present in the cabin, for example to check by means of a drop of blood , preferably obtained by pricking the finger, if said person has been in contact with the virus and / or if they have an ongoing viral infection, for example if they have produced antibodies, for example immunoglobulins, for example IgM and IgG , and if it has therefore been in contact with a virus, for example with covid-19, and / or if it has an ongoing viral infection, in which said means (100Z) are adapted to create at least one monitoring signal Sm for the command and control unit (12), the means (112, 113) of which for receiving and processing said virus monitoring signal are adapted to check, on the basis of said monitoring signal, whether the person has been in contact with a virus and / or if she has viral infection in progress, and to create at least a first control signal, linked to said verification, for said device (101C 101A) for the automatic blocking / unblocking of the opening of the exit door (6) of the cabin (1), adapted to block said exit door (6) if the person has been in contact with the virus and / or if they have an ongoing viral infection, and / or to create information on an interface present in the cabin linked to the test result, and / or creating a signal for a monitoring device (200).
[0015]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cabin (1) has inside at least one small cabinet (128), equipped with an openable door (128A), for sanitation specific objects, such as for example mobile telephones, portable tablet computers, which provides inside means (128B) for sanitation, for example of the type comprising UVC LEDs.
[0016]
Device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the sanitation means (101E) comprise detection members (100D), preferably a force sensor, adapted to detect the state of filling of the reservoir, said members ( 100D) being connected to the command and control unit (12) and creating at least one monitoring signal linked to the filling level of the reservoir for the means (112, 113) for the reception and processing of said control unit and control (12), adapted to analyze the filling level of the tank, and to create at least one control signal linked to said analysis which is adapted: - to create on an interface (23) preferably provided outside the cabin in correspondence of the entrance door (5), information to inform people who want to access the cabin that the cabin is no longer able to perform remediation, - and / or a signal suitable for blocking the entrance door (5), acting on the blocking means (101C 101A), - and / or to create an alarm signal for a separate communication network (25), and for a remote monitoring device (24).
[0017]
Device according to Claim 4, characterized in that the processing means (113) of the identification signal obtain an identification code from said signal and comprise interface means (120) with a control system (400). access of the environment to which one wishes to access, and / or an automatic switchboard (401) of the environment to which one wishes to access, and / or video surveillance systems (402) of the environment to which one wishes to access.
[0018]
Device according to Claim 4, characterized in that the processing means (113) of the identification signal obtain an identification code from said signal and include means (117) suitable for verifying whether said code is already present in a database data (116) of the control unit, and if said identification code in said database (116) is associated with one or more personalized commands to be sent to the control units of the cabin, and if this verification is positive , the processing means (113) make it possible to create said personalized control signals, said personalized commands comprising, for example: the deactivation of the sanitation means, to allow passage through the cabin without activation of the sanitation and / or communicating by means of an interface (101F) external to the cabin or an interface (101G) internal to the cabin, for example a smart television set, of specific personalized messages.
[0019]
Device according to Claim 4, characterized in that the processing means (113) of said at least one identification signal obtain an identification code from said signal and include means (117) adapted to check whether said code is already present in a database (116) of the control unit and, if it is not present they preferably store it with the access time data while, if it is already present, they add to the data already present the temporal data of the requested access.

类似技术:

---

公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题

---

FR3110083A3|2021-11-19|SANITATION AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR PEOPLE WHO WANT TO ACCESS AN ENVIRONMENT

---

US20030034874A1|2003-02-20|System or architecture for secure mail transport and verifiable delivery, or apparatus for mail security

---

KR102159727B1|2020-09-24|Body disinfecting system of exothermic check for facial recognition and prevent an epidemic

---

CN105308522B|2018-02-02|The safety moving computer and its method of credit card specification

---

JP2017515176A|2017-06-08|Authentication system at the doorway

---

US20150199883A1|2015-07-16|Hand Sanitation Dispensing and Tracking Systems and Methods

---

US11090399B2|2021-08-17|Modular components, systems, and methods for disinfecting objects

---

EP2089867A1|2009-08-19|Access control system and sanitizing station

---

CN107408316A|2017-11-28|Door and residence safety system and method

---

WO2003039307A1|2003-05-15|Safety apparatus and method for automated services

---

US10559147B2|2020-02-11|Mobile accessory storage, security management, and tracking system

---

WO2018109507A1|2018-06-21|Method for the disinfection and the quality control of the disinfection of the hands of a user and apparatus for carrying out the method

---

KR102349257B1|2022-01-11|Smart cleaning booth and method for managing indoor personnel cleanliness

---

EP2007953A1|2008-12-31|Mobile laboratory for analysis of pathogenic agents

---

EP1271426A1|2003-01-02|Dispensing and storage arrangement for gas bottles

---

WO2013190016A1|2013-12-27|System and method for checking the washing of hands

---

EP2523172A1|2012-11-14|Device and method for checking the integrity of physical objects

---

EP3535737B1|2020-06-17|Trolley or other container including means for optimally determining in real-time the contents thereof

---

US20210361810A1|2021-11-25|Modular and configurable sanitization system

---

KR20220031433A|2022-03-11|Non-contacting Sterilizer

---

KR102280233B1|2021-07-22|Gate type quarantine system

---

KR102369273B1|2022-03-03|Apparatus for providing sterilization on things being delivered and enabling sterilization history tracking or confirming therefor

---

LU101957B1|2022-01-17|Door fitted with a handle fitted with a disinfection device

---

EP3554948A1|2019-10-23|Secure terminal

---

WO2021152059A1|2021-08-05|System for controlling a sterile volume

同族专利:

---

公开号 | 公开日

---

DE202020103629U1|2020-10-05|

---

US20210355699A1|2021-11-18|

引用文献:

---

公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

---

---

CN112245634A|2020-10-27|2021-01-22|广东海洋大学|Automatic community disinfection epidemic prevention device based on epidemic prevention control|

---

CN113091911A|2021-03-29|2021-07-09|中国十七冶集团有限公司|Modularization is convenient for quick temperature measurement clean cabin of equipment|

法律状态:
2021-06-25| PLFP| Fee payment|Year of fee payment: 2 |

优先权:

---

申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

---

IT202000002611|2020-05-18|

---

IT202020000002611|2020-05-18|

---